Total Lunar Eclipse Today, Women Schemes Rolled Out, 20MT Coal Production

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India Pulse | March, 2, 2026: Your Daily Digest of India's Governance, Progress, and Vision

The India Pulse Newsletter for March 2, 2026 covers total lunar eclipse visible across several time zones, Indian scientists helping validate 50-year-old rule in bacterial gene regulation, President Murmu rolling out schemes for girls and women empowerment, coal production recording 20 million tonnes from captive & commercial mines, Finland President scheduled to visit India, Dr Jitendra Singh proposing India-Delaware Biomanufacturing Working Group, and MoS George Kurian reaffirming Centre's push for Northeast development.

NEWS IN DETAIL

Total Lunar Eclipse Across Several Time Zones

A total lunar eclipse will take place across several time zones on March 3, 2026. In this, the Moon moves from right to left, passing through Earth’s shadow.

In India, this first rare celestial event is going to occur at 3:20 pm and will end at 06:47 pm.

According to the India Meteorological Department, a total lunar eclipse will occur when the whole Moon comes under the umbral shadow of the Earth, and a partial lunar eclipse occurs only when a part of the Moon comes under the shadow of the Earth.

This will be a major event of the year, and skywatchers and astronomers are extremely excited for this event. The last celestial phenomenon happened last month that was Solar Eclipse, but it was not visible from India.

Indian Scientists Help 50-Year-Old Rule In Bacterial Gene Regulation

Indian scientists helped rewrite a 50-year-old biological rule of bacterial gene regulation and unveiled new paths for understanding bacterial gene regulation and its evolution.

The Ministry of Science and Technology said that this could help design better antibiotics or regulatory inhibitors that block infection mechanisms and design microorganisms that produce biofuels, biodegradable plastics, or therapeutic compounds efficiently.

The Ministry said that for nearly 50 years, biology has related the story of how bacteria turn their genes on with the help of the so-called sigma cycle. Sigma Cycle is a factor that binds RNA polymerase to initiate transcription and then dissociates to allow elongation.

President Murmu Rolls Out Schemes For Girls And Women

President Droupadi Murmu attended the “Empowered Women, Prosperous Delhi” programme in the national capital.

President Murmu launched several key schemes for women, including free LPG cylinders for Holi and Diwali for over 15 lakh families, the Saheli Pink Smart Card for free bus travel, the Delhi Lakhpati Bitiya scheme, and a direct benefit transfer of nearly Rs. 100 crore to more than 40,000 girls under the Meri Punji Mera Adhikar scheme.

Addressing the gathering, the President said these initiatives will empower the sisters and daughters of Delhi and help bring prosperity to the city, adding that the country is now moving towards women-led development.

Coal Production Records 20 Million Tonnes In Captive & Commercial Mines

Captive and Commercial coal mines recorded coal production of more than 20 million tonnes (MT). The Ministry of Coal and Mines said that dispatches reached above 17 MT.

The Ministry informed that cumulative coal production from these mines registered a growth of almost 12% year-on-year for the financial year 2025-26 up to February.

It said that cumulative dispatches recorded a 6% increase over the corresponding period of the previous year.

The Ministry said that the sustained expansion in production and offtake reflects strengthened operational efficiency, accelerated capacity augmentation, and improved coordination across the mining value chain.

Finland President To Visit India

President of Finland, Dr Alexander Stubb, will pay a four-day state visit to India from March 4, 2026. President Stubb will be the Chief Guest and Keynote Speaker at the 11th Raisina Dialogue 2026 in New Delhi.

The External Affairs Ministry, in a statement, said this will be the first visit of President Stubb to India in his present capacity. Mr Stubb will be accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising Ministers, senior officials and business leaders.

During the visit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Alexander Stubb will hold discussions on strengthening bilateral cooperation across a wide spectrum of areas. They will also exchange perspectives on regional and global issues of mutual interest, including cooperation in multilateral forums. The Prime Minister will host a lunch in honour of the visiting dignitary.

President Stubb will also meet President Droupadi Murmu. Vice President CP Radhakrishnan and External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar will also call on President Stubb.

The President of Finland will thereafter visit Mumbai, where he will meet the Governor and Chief Minister of Maharashtra. He will interact with Indian business leaders and attend an India-Finland business event. He will also address students at the University of Mumbai.

Finland is a valued partner for India in the European Union and the Nordic region. The visit of President Stubb, following the recent visit of Finland’s Prime Minister Petteri Orpo to India for the AI Impact Summit last month, reflects the shared commitment of both countries to further strengthen bilateral cooperation across a wide range of sectors and to deepen people-to-people linkages.

Dr. Jitendra Singh Proposes India–Delaware Biomanufacturing Working Group

Science and Technology Minister Dr Jitendra Singh said that India and the United States should move towards a structured India-Delaware partnership in advanced bio-manufacturing.

Holding a meeting with the visiting US delegation led by Delaware Governor Matt Meyer in New Delhi, Dr Singh proposed the creation of a small working group to translate discussions into concrete collaborations in research, manufacturing and start-up ecosystems.

He underlined that science, technology and biotechnology form a key pillar of the India-US comprehensive strategic partnership.

The Minister highlighted the country’s emergence as a global hub for biotechnology and pharmaceutical innovation, with capabilities spanning research and development to large-scale and cost-efficient manufacturing. During the meeting, both sides focused on bilateral collaboration in pharma, biotechnology, clean energy and innovation-led industrial growth.

MoS George Kurian Reaffirms Centre’s Push For NE Development

Union Minister of State for Minority Affairs and Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, George Kurian has reaffirmed the Centre’s commitment to accelerating development in the Northeast towards a Viksit Bharat

He was on a two-day visit to Tuensang district on 1st and 2nd March.

On the last day of his visit, he chaired a meeting with the District Administration to assess the implementation of Central schemes, and assured Centre’s support for infrastructure and welfare initiatives in the region.

The Union Minister discussed varied issues including infant mortality rate, immunization, public distribution system, skills development, nutrition, PM Kisan, PMAY-G, SHGs, educational system and National Highway 202.

During his visit, Mr Kurian toured St. John Higher Secondary School, Government Fish Farm at Thimlak, District Hospital, Parade Ground, and also held interactions with tribal and civil society leaders from Tuensang.

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